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During this speech, he vowed to answer what he dubbed “a call to arms” and promised “a New Deal for the American people.”įDR was inaugurated on March 4, 1933.
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On July 2, 1932, FDR gave his acceptance speech to the Democratic National Convention in Chicago, IL. AT&T Aspire is the company's signature $350 million philanthropic initiative that drives innovation in education by bringing diverse resources to bear on the issues including funding, technology, employee volunteerism, and mentoring.įor more information about this material and upcoming speech transfers and curriculum contact the Library’s education specialist Jeffrey Urbin at by phone at (845) 486-7761.ĭigitized Speeches Acceptance Speech to the 1932 Democratic National Convention Support for this curriculum is part of AT&T's commitment to advancing education, strengthening communities and improving lives. The first of these newly restored speeches - President Roosevelt's iconic “Day of Infamy” speech – is presented here with the curriculum resources in time for use in your classroom as the world marks the 75th anniversary of the Japanese surprise attack on Pearl Harbor that brought America into the Second World War. These speeches will be made available to teachers along with a curriculum guide comprised of primary sources, classroom activities and links to additional educational materials. With the support of AT&T and the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) Audio and Video Preservation Lab, the Roosevelt Library is digitally transferring nine of FDR’s most important speeches from the original film stock to new state-of-the-art HD and 4K Ultra HD video for use in classrooms. Roosevelt Presidential Library and Museum's 75th anniversary - the Roosevelt Library and AT&T are collaborating on an important new digitization project. Roosevelt's War Address." Social Education 55, 7 (November/December 1991): 467-470.In commemoration of the Franklin D. "'A Date Which Will Live in Infamy'": The First Typed Draft of Franklin D. National Archives and Records AdministrationĮxcerpt from the 'Day of Infamy' Radio Addressįreeman, Elsie, Wynell Burroughs Schamel and Jean West. Roosevelt Library in Hyde Park, NY.Īnnotated Typewritten Copy of What is Commonly Referred to as FDR's"Day of Infamy" Speech The document featured in this article, the typewritten draft, is housed at the Franklin D. that same afternoon, President Roosevelt signed the declaration of war. The Senate responded with a unanimous vote in support of war only Montana pacifist Jeanette Rankin dissented in the House. On December 8, at 12:30 p.m., Roosevelt addressed a joint session of Congress and the Nation via radio. He made the most significant change in the critical first line, which originally read, "a date which will live in world history." Grace Tully then prepared the final reading copy, which Roosevelt subsequently altered in three more places.
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President Roosevelt then revised the typed draft-marking it up, updating military information, and selecting alternative wordings that strengthened the tone of the speech. He had composed the speech in his head after deciding on a brief, uncomplicated appeal to the people of the United States rather than a thorough recitation of Japanese perfidies, as Secretary of State Cordell Hull had urged. At about 5:00 p.m., following meetings with his military advisers, the President calmly and decisively dictated to his secretary, Grace Tully, a request to Congress for a declaration of war. Roosevelt and his chief foreign policy aide, Harry Hopkins, were interrupted by a telephone call from Secretary of War Henry Stimson and told that the Japanese had attacked Pearl Harbor. Roosevelt's War Address BackgroundĮarly in the afternoon of December 7, 1941, President Franklin D. 'A Date Which Will Live in Infamy' The First Typed Draft of Franklin D.